近代大跨体育馆工程史
  
1952-1
  
1
North Carolina State Fair Livestock Judging Pavilion
1952
William Henley Deitrick, Architect
Mattew Nowicki, Consultant
Severud-Elstad-Krueger, Engineers
North Carolina State Fair Commission, Client
  
2-way grid of catenary cables stretched
between two leaning parabolic compression arches
Span: 300' x 300'  
Capacity: 5,500 seats
Cost: $1.5 million, fully equipped

  

   

       

         

近代大跨体育馆工程史
  
1952-2
  
Allen County Coliseum
1952
A. M. Strauss Architects, Architect/Engineer
Allen County Commissioners, Client
  
Long-span, all welded rigid frames
Span: 224' x ?'
Capacity: 8,000 for hockey; 10,240 for basketball;
multi-purpose convention center and sports arena;
Cost: $2 million

        

近代大跨体育馆工程史
  
1957-1
  
Palazzetto dello Sporto,
Small Gymnasium
1957
Annibale Vitellozzi, Architect
Pier Luigi Nervi, Engineer
Italian Olympic Committee, Client
  
Reinforced concrete ribbed dome with membrane roof
Diameter: 194'
Capacity: 5,000 seats  
Cost: 265 million lire

室内

穹顶自然光，教堂的神秘效果

需要精细的模板才能做出这样的效果吧

结构的力量

平面

近代大跨体育馆工程史
  
1958-1
  
David S. Ingalls Hockey Park
Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut
1958
Eero Saarinen, Architect
Douglas Orr, Associate Architect
Severud-Elstad-Krueger, Engineer
Yale University, Client
  
Steel suspension cable grid with flexible surface
tied to single concrete "backbone"
Span: 300' x 76' zenith
Capacity: 5,600 seats; multi-use space
Cost: $1.4 million

局部

内部

脊梁

待续